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Women Don't Suffer in Economic Downturn?

While I don't mean to make an issue out of suicide, when I saw the front page of MSNBC, this headline jumped out at me:

"Male Suicide a Growing Concern in Tough Economic Times"

My first thought was, "So, women can't have economic concerns that are that important, now?"

I understand that this is coming entirely from a patriarchial perspective - that men have to support their families, and thus losing a job or having a family financial crisis is seen as a failure on their part.  However, there are HOW many women today that support their own children and pay their own bills as single mothers or otherwise?

The subtitle of the article "War, debt and joblessness causing emotional distress for many young men"doesn't seem like something that should be primarly male - those are issues that are enough to make anyone depressed!

The article tries to make male suicide seem more pressing by stating that more men actually do go through with suicide than women, and calls women taking pills "halfhearted".  This just reads like a continuation of the ever-present portrayal of male psychological problems (when addressed) as a "serious concern", while women are considered "silly".

Instead of worrying about how men are affected by job loss or economic issues, can we focus on how these affect the mental health of ALL affected?

Posted by ekd - December 04, 2008, at 04:30PM | in Financial Matters
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85 Comments

[0+] Author Profile Page doubleb said:

You kind of pointed out the reason but then dismissed it. Men are significantly more likely to kill themselves than women.

We could focus equally on how rape affects both sexes, but we tend to focus on women, because they're significantly more likely to encounter the problem.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks said:

If this post is a joke or a piece of self-satire, it's not funny. If it's serious, then I guess we see why so many young women who support feminist ideals run from the "Feminist" brand.

[0+] Author Profile Page doubleb replied to aleks :

Are you referring to me or the OP?

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to doubleb :

The article. That +1 by your reply (or the first + if there are more now) is from me.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to aleks :

The Feministing article, not the MSNBC one.

[0+] Author Profile Page Ayla replied to aleks :

If you want to critique or disagree with a post, that's reasonable. But I have never understood the benefit of inserting the "well, hmmph! I can see now why some people WOULDN'T like feminism if THIS is what it is!" stuff. One post or one person does not and cannot represent the entire movement.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to Ayla :

This is true, but this column is typical of the reasons I hear women give for not wanting to be associated with "Feminism."

Aleks, yada yada, why don't you point out the weaknesses in her point? Bring back young women who you say might run away...


I agree with doubleb.

Now I can't speak for other countries but keep in mind that the US has a more treatment oriented system (as opposed to prevention oriented): It's easier for insurance companies to say, "here is patient x with a objectively quantifiable disease; treat them and we'll pay you as long as the test show that the treatment works."

I can see how men would be at a disadvantage because contemplative men are already less likely to ask for help from family and friends or seek medical attention. And those who do seek medical care may have to jump though a series of hoops to prove that they are in bad enough shape to warrant initial care and continued care. I've seen people get cut off from anti-depressant because of insurance drama...it's rough.

The men and women who survive an attempt will most likely be identified as people needing rigorous treatment, thus benefiting from the system already in place that is geared toward treatment.

And I agree that calling women's failed suicide attempts halfhearted stinks of sexism.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to spike the cat :

The weakness in her point? If some guy was outraged by the unfairness of a news article about say breast cancer that was written primarily about female victims, or that even had the gall to point out that most victims were indeed female, would you need to be shown the weakness in the writer's point? Some men do suffer from breast cancer, yet only an idiot would see anti-male bias in the fact that it's covered as something that primarily victimizes women.

But if you want the blow by blow:

=="Male Suicide a Growing Concern in Tough Economic Times"
My first thought was, "So, women can't have economic concerns that are that important, now?"==

How hard are you working to find sexism when your first response to a rising male suicide rate is "So, women can't have economic concerns that are that important, now?"? Reflexive passive aggression is the new media criticism?

==I understand that this is coming entirely from a patriarchial perspective - that men have to support their families, and thus losing a job or having a family financial crisis is seen as a failure on their part. However, there are HOW many women today that support their own children and pay their own bills as single mothers or otherwise?==

There are thousands of articles about the recession and how it affects every member of society. This article is about how some men are killing themselves. At no point does it say "and that's pretty much the only bad thing going on." It's not a textbook about mental states in America during the Second Bush Recession. It's one news article, focusing on male suicides.

=="The subtitle of the article "War, debt and joblessness causing emotional distress for many young men"doesn't seem like something that should be primarly male - those are issues that are enough to make anyone depressed!"==

Sure, everyone is depressed right now. The article isn't about depression, it's about a facet of suicide.

==The article tries to make male suicide seem more pressing by stating that more men actually do go through with suicide than women, and calls women taking pills "halfhearted".==

Teh OMGz! Those sexist bastards try to make male suicide seem like a really urgent problem, just because a lot of men are killing themselves.


==This just reads like a continuation of the ever-present portrayal of male psychological problems (when addressed) as a "serious concern", while women are considered "silly".==

So male mental health issues are rarely acknowledged, but they're taken seriously and women's aren't, and here's proof: an article specifically about rising male suicide rates addresses rising male deaths from suicide!

Should every article about rape or domestic abuse be required to give equal attention to male and female victims, and not mention statistical "sexist" facts that might "make it seem" like one gender is more afflicted? Obviously not, that would be stupid and completely misinforming. So why should an article about suicide be written that way?

"The weakness in her point? If some guy was outraged by the unfairness of a news article about say breast cancer that was written primarily about female victims, or that even had the gall to point out that most victims were indeed female, would you need to be shown the weakness in the writer's point?"

I didn't need to be shown the weakness in her point, aleks. Just say what you want to say. Leaving only a nebulous insult as you did the first time does nothing to further the discussion. That was my point.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to spike the cat :

I was serious. The entry is like someone who hate's feminism's idea of feminism. After Katrina I did some volunteer construction work in Mississippi and Louisiana, and the professionals tended to listen to hate radio. Limbaugh and his clones' depiction of feminism is pretty much exactly like the original poster's. The difference is that rightwing yakkers are being sarcastic.

[0+] Author Profile Page ekd said:

My comment is that they link men's suicide being linked to the current economic situation. They're saying that because of the current situation, men are killing themselves. There's a lot more to it than that - women are just as affected as men, if not more.

[0+] Author Profile Page persimmon replied to ekd :

Dude, I still don't understand your point. The linking of men's suicide rates to the economic downturn is not a dismissal of the problems the latter has caused for women.

[0+] Author Profile Page Geneva said:

it's not that women who attempt suicide are any less depressed or troubled or whatever than their male counterparts. however, men do tend to choose more violent and certain methods for ending their own lives. calling female suicide attempts "half-hearted" undermines the importance of the issue and overlooks the real mental health problems that need to be addressed.

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie said:

I do agree that the wording of women "halfheartedly" taking pills comes across as patronizing.

On the other hand, this article is accurate in the gender differences concerning suicide. Women's (and most often girl's) attempted suicides are a serious concern and should not be dismissed. But the increase in male's suicide is a feminist issue - masculinity. The connection with males' likelihood to use guns and the fact that this is highly related to patriarchal ideals of men needing to support their families (I am not saying I believe this is how it should be - but how it is interpreted by the people who commit suicide) are related to the way our society constructs and interprets masculinity.

And also as a critique of the article, I saw no mention of GLBT communities, which we know have one of the highest risks for suicide. Heteronormativity?

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie replied to anomie :

Reading back through my comment, let me change the first sentence. ..."I do agree that the wording of women "halfheartedly" taking pills IS patronizing.

It's also sexist, inappopriate, and completely dismissive of a very serious problem.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to anomie :

"halfheartedly" is a hideous way of putting it.

There is a real difference between certain types of suicide that are almost guaranteed to work (shooting yourself in the head, crashing your car at 90mph) and those that might not work, can be stopped partway through, and if survived won't likely leave you seriously damaged for life if you change your mind later. It's not a gender thing: a woman who shoots herself is probably more committed to ending her life than a guy who uses pills and therefore *might* be having second thoughts. Now, it obviously is possible for someone to "finish the job" with pills, or even to accidentally succeed even if they're not truly certain they want to die. But overall, more men choose highly reliable ways of killing themselves, and more women choose methods that allow "failure" or a reversal and choice to live, and that is why more women attempt but more men succeed at suicide. That's what the author was aiming for, but the word "halfhearted" was everything you described it as. Someone "only" 90% committed to killing him/herself is obviously a very grave problem.

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie replied to aleks :

I'm a little confused, but I think overall we agree. Isn't the fact that men are more likely than women to choose highly reliable methods of killing themselves gendered?

I also don't know how I would gender it though - by purpose (most likely) but perhaps by access?

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to anomie :

I'm a little confused, but I think overall we agree. Isn't the fact that men are more likely than women to choose highly reliable methods of killing themselves gendered?

I also don't know how I would gender it though - by purpose (most likely) but perhaps by access?

*******************

1 Well, I believe that men are raised to be more decisive/reckless and that women tend, because of culture, to be more indecisive/careful. It's a cultural stereotype, but one that does help form people. Another way of putting this would be that women think farther into the future. So I think women are more likely to leave themselves flexibility, up to including the option to stop taking the pills.

2 My friend Adria thinks that it's because many women are so propriety and appearance conscious that they don't want to be found with visible wounds and blood. Maybe they don't want to inconvenience anyone with a mess, or shock anyone with a horrible scene, or embarrass their (dead) selves with being viewed disfigured. Can someone who's about to kill herself really care about things like that? I don't know. Adria's a genius raised by psychiatrists, but she's also a huge misogynist. This one seems "silly" to me, but a lot of things that motivate people do.

3 The third option, which you pointed out, is access. More men have guns, men think about guns more, more men have been or have fantasized themselves in combat and are probably more comfortable with the idea of gunfire and killing and dying, etc. On the other hand, both genders have access to fast cars and tall buildings, so I don't know.

My guess, and it's pure speculation but it seems like the simplest explanation, would be #1. The people who are the most committed use the most successful methods, and those tend to be men. The people who are having second thoughts and want to leave themselves an opportunity to change their mind or to fail use less reliably fatal methods, and those tend to be women.

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie replied to aleks :

I can see the point your friend makes, but I don't think that's it. I do believe it is the first one, culture, of course, I'm a sociologist, so it's not surprising I pick culture. Access to guns might be related, but I would imagine (pure conjecture) that the relationship is minimal.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to anomie :

I agree, since this is America and anyone can get a gun at a moment's notice.

[0+] Author Profile Page Theaz replied to aleks :

I would also add to this a (purely speculative) suggestion that bonds between women allow for more open emotional sharing. It's more socially acceptable to be vulnerable with your 'girlfriends' than it is for men to be with other men. Which means that, while women may get to a spot where attempting suicide is compelling, there is maybe an underlying sense that these emotional issues *can* be handled, she's just not sure how to get them handled - it would be ok to be in a position where mental health professionals, family or friends offer their assistance, it's just a matter of somehow making clear that fact that that assistance is needed. In other words she doesn't want out, she just wants help but she isn't sure how to get it.

Whereas I think the idea of being 'rescued' or helped, revived etc., never mind seeking psychiatric treatment or therapy, isn't as clearly an option for some men. It's not an acceptable masculine position - the depression may be overwhelming, but so is the idea of being helpless or failing. The options to make the situation better may seem as unfathomable as continuing in the current state and so there's much less ambivalence about the act.

This might make it even more related to the sorts of things that happen in a recession - declaring bankruptcy, facing the loss of your home, there are means to address this within a community but to do so one has to face their family or community and admit to needing help or having 'failed'. Of course it's one of the great myths of capitalism that your own personal strength is all it takes to ascend or succeed, but it's a myth men are taught to buy into even more than women I think. Or at least our ideas of our own agency as women are so constantly under seige from the rest of the world that perhaps we have a more complicated relationship to it.

Well said!

[0+] Author Profile Page Geneva replied to aleks :

i think it has to do with men being brought up in a more violent culture, where something like taking pills to commit suicide would seem like a very feminine thing to do, almost cowardly in it's way. i think some of what's behind it is that women are so socialized to be nonviolent and not aggressive in any way that using actual force to end their lives seems wrong, and so they resort to pills and other less forceful methods than, say, shooting themselves in the head.
i don't really think it has anything to do with suicidal women not being as certain that they want to die, so much as it has to do with men feeling that they are "weak" if they choose a nonviolent way to end their life.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to Geneva :

Your view of women taking pills jives with what a friend of mine says, and she's both the smartest person I know and very familiar with psychiatry. I don't know enough to have a real view on this.

The part about men doesn't make sense to me. If shooting one's self is the most effective and successful way to fulfill the tragic goal of dying, then why not assume that the people who shoot themselves do it because it works? Why assume they're afraid of looking weak? If I wanted to dig a hole, I'd use a shovel. If I wanted to kill someone, I'd use a gun. It seems like you'd only have to ask "why that method?" if you saw me digging a hole with a hammer or trying to kill someone with something not designed to be lethal like sleeping pills.

[0+] Author Profile Page azinyk said:

This post sounds very much like the kind of thing we criticize MRAs for all the time - complaining whenever a women's issue gets any traction at all in the media. "Oh, men suffer domestic violence too, so it's unfair for the media to pay any attention to women." In fact it's appropriate for media and the government to give particular concern to women about women's issues, and it's appropriate to deal with men's issues the same way. About 80% of suicide victims are men. About 80% of DV victims are women. No, we shouldn't dismiss the minority. Yes, we should concentrate our efforts where it will do the most good.

Is prostate cancer the only legitimate men's issue?

[0+] Author Profile Page Lisa replied to azinyk :

That is exactly what I thought when I first read this post.

[0+] Author Profile Page i_muse said:

Perhaps women, many of whom are mothers, are less likely to kill themselves during economic downturns out of a sense of duty to their children.

In economic downturns, I personally have resorted to cleaning houses, mowing lawns, elderly and small child care, stripping, food industry work, etc. etc.

Women are still conditioned to be the sole or primary care givers of children. Men are more likely to be dead beats than women are.
Not that people who commit suicide don't feel a sense of responsibility. I think it just isn't as strong as the depression that leads to suicide.

I could be way off- just some thoughts on it.

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie replied to i_muse :

I think that you are definitely on to something. I have concern with the statement "men more likely to be deadbeats." Is there some evidence of that? If there is, I would be very interested in it.

But to the relationship between mothers and protecting their kids, that goes back to some of the very first sociological studies on suicide (ie. Durkhiem - who was undoubtedly a sexist, as a side note). He posited that gender differences in suicide are related to social connections. Men are less likely to develop strong social bonds, with their children, friends, etc. and are therefore more likely to commit suicide.

[0+] Author Profile Page i_muse replied to anomie :

the full title is dead beat dad.
My son's father is one. If you find contrary evidence that suggests mothers bail on their children as often as fathers do, please share it and the source.
There are federal agencies dedicated to getting fathers to pay support and show up for their kids.
It's a huge child court issue.

I agree with your point about men forming social bonds. Sadly, even with advances in our culture regarding gender conditioning, there is still a long way to go.

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie replied to i_muse :

Okay, I'm with you on dead beat dads. I guess I more generally think of dead beat dads not as those who are unemployed (which some undoubtedly are), but as those that also have incomes and just don't pay. I was thinking you meant fathers who go from supporting their families to economic difficulties, to choosing not to support their families at all, which I guess is pretty similar to the cases of dead beat dads, but I don't think I've come across that in any literature (not to say it doesn't happen, I just haven't seen it) .

When I read the original post divorce/dead beat dads didn't even pop into my head. And I completely agree with you, that is a huge and very important issues.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to anomie :

The plural of anecdote isn't data, but I've worked with a lot of kids with only one involved parent, and that parent was almost always a mom.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to i_muse :

I suspect more men view it as "I've failed to do my duty, and the way to deal with that is suicide" rather than "I'd like to do my duty, but it's more important to commit suicide." I know that's a much more cavalier way of putting it than yours, but the point is that these men think (because of the economic situation and mostly their depression) that there's no way for them to take care of their families. In their minds, they're not escaping their duties, they're accepting the consequence of failure.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to aleks :

I'm no longer very sure of that.

[0+] Author Profile Page i_muse replied to aleks :

I hadn't thought of it that way- makes sense though.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to i_muse :

I think that it has to do with thinking of your life as more of a burden than an asset, as not only being worthless but of negative value, a drag on those who "will be better off when I'm gone." Thus, in the twisted view of some depressed men, suicide is the fulfillment of duty rather than the avoidance. Maybe I just read too much Hemmingway and military history, but "Ours is not to reason why, ours is but to do or die." I'd be very surprised if suicide rates aren't high among soldiers, veterans, and in military families with very definite ideas of duty and facing death.

I actually think the reporter was trying to make the point overall that suicide attempts in general are not the solution that those attempting them think they will be. While the "halfhearted" thing was a poor choice of words and can easily be misinterpreted as sexist, it might not have been meant that way.

I also don't see it as necessarily belittling to imply that women tend to make more passive suicide attempts. That's certainly what statistics indicate and I'm guessing the tendency for men to make more sucessful attempts is more due to their being conditioned to bottle up emotions until their effects become more drastic - not due to their problems being more "serious."

I do think it's a good idea to talk about male depression and suicide issues because, backlash aside, let's be honest with ourselves: our emotions get more attention and more help. We pay a price for that, of course, but I think if men were given more freedom to talk about their emotions, we'd see more attempts and fewer sucesses from them, too.

[0+] Author Profile Page Kienew said:

According to a 2007 study*,, males are 3 times more likely to commit suicide than females in the United States; however, a 2001 study** reported that females were 3 times as likely to attempt suicide as males.

This suggests that women are more likely then men to actually try to commit suicide; however men are more likely to succeed. Such a finding introduces serious questions about how (obviously) constructive views of masculinity hurt males.

More relevant to the post, however, is the fact that such studies show that women are certainly in a place of unhappiness, and society fails to perceive it because their attempts are "halfhearted" and not serious".

*ONS, 2007, Mortality statistics, Series DH2 no. 32
*there are not a lot of proper studies concerning attempted suicide, as it is hard to

[0+] Author Profile Page anomie replied to Kienew :

*there are not a lot of proper studies concerning attempted suicide, as it is hard to.

Excellent point. It is likely that women are monitored more (by family and friends, and are also more likely to go to the doctor, psychiatrist, therapist) so their attempted suicides are more likely to be noticed and reported.

[0+] Author Profile Page Lisa said:

I don't see why it's wrong to focus on specifically on the suicide of men when it is considerably more likely for men to kill themselves. I don't think this dismisses mental illness/depression/suicide in women anymore than an article focusing on high blood pressure in African Americans dismisses problems high BP causes in all Americans. The article is attempting to shine some light at why a particular demographic is SO much more likely to fall victim. I do agree that the "halfheartedly take pills" comment did appear a bit condescending, it should have been worded differently. But I don't see how addressing the reasons why some people are overwhelmingly more likely to be impacted by a preventable tragedy is ignoring women in the same situation.

If anything, this is a great jumping off point to discuss gender roles.

[0+] Author Profile Page Rachel said:

If you all are interested in learning about gender's effects on suicide, check out the work of my favorite dead white guy, Emile Durkheim. He studies the effects of gender, religion, and even the economy on suicide rates. Pretty cool.

[0+] Author Profile Page AshKW said:

I agree the language is pretty bad with the whole "halfheartedly popping pills" thing, but I have to point out, the article was a link from Men's Health magazine. Agreed though, there's an overtone of "oh the poor menz" to the whole thing, and women are dismissed as a wee bit hysterical.
Actually, (and here I'm going to argue with myself) that's precisely the problem with the overtones in that magazine and probably other men's magazines. (I read the articles MSNBC links to pretty regularly) Eh, I'll stop.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to AshKW :

Call it sympathy for the devil, but if there's ever a case that it's okay to feel compassion for a male wouldn't this be it?

[0+] Author Profile Page Alan said:

"Male Suicide a Growing Concern in Tough Economic Times"

My first thought was, "So, women can't have economic concerns that are that important, now?"

I'd like to believe that your ACTUAL first thought was, "I'm sorry that men are committing suicide in increasing numbers." That should be any human's reaction to any news story that talks about increasing suicide numbers in any demographic.

Men commit suicide in greater numbers than women. It's an issue in and of itself.

Yes, in the general culture there's a belittling of women's economic concerns and women's psychological problems, but this is kind of the wrong article to use for that. I'm sure you could find something more pertinent that wouldn't involve you risking looking a tad unsympathetic about the plight of men leaving their jobs and struggling with what that means for their gender.

[0+] Author Profile Page ekd said:

Maybe I shouldn't have put in the gender differences part, but the headline and the article don't seem to mesh 100%. The article is different, but -

headline - Economic recession = male suicide

To which my reply is that an economic recession isn't only affecting men, it's affecting women too, and implying that men are suddenly horribly affected is wrong. It's not like male suicide has suddenly jumped from the recession.

I'm not trying to say that suicide isn't bad for men, I just didn't like the way the headline approached it. Instead of saying men are committing suicide due to the recession, how about an article about recession issues + mental health? And if men are committing suicide in more numbers than women, due the recession, that's something to figure out and fix. But the way the it's worded is that men are having these huge issues because of the recession, when it's an ongoing, previous issue.

[0+] Author Profile Page Mariella replied to ekd :

"It's not like male suicide has suddenly jumped from the recession."

from the article: "Data going back decades shows that, like clockwork, economic downturns push more men over the brink"
the article also says that suicide rates go up when a lot of veterans return for war, so because of Iraq and Afghanistan there's reason to be more worried now.

"Instead of saying men are committing suicide due to the recession, how about an article about recession issues + mental health?"

Actually, that's exactly what the article did. It talked about inadequate training for mental health professionals, it talked about some of the mental health conditions that make suicide
more likely (depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia), it talked about various research attempts. It also described various warning signs and what loved ones can do if they spot them.

"But the way the it's worded is that men are having these huge issues because of the recession, when it's an ongoing, previous issue."

Well, the headline is "Male suicide a growing concern in tough economic times"... which implies that male suicide was already a concern, and the economic situation is making it worse. Which, according to the data in the article, is exactly the situation. What the headline and the article do is bring up the fact that male suicide rates always increase during recessions and use that as a jumping-off point to talk about male suicide in general.

[0+] Author Profile Page holmes said:

I have to agree with a majority of the commenters regarding this post. The author is blatantly ignoring the complexities and nuances of patriarchy and its very real effects on BOTH genders. Patriarchal ideology affects *everyone*, even those who might seem to benefit from such ideology on the surface. And making this into a competition between men and women, and whose suicide is more meaningful or important to recognize is immature and unproductive. Articles can be written about men's issues without knee-jerk reactions from women, the same way that we would like women's issues recognized in their own forum. And yes, I agree that the reference to women's suicide was problematic, but it does not detract from the very real problem that men's suicides have increased in the situation of economic turmoil.

[0+] Author Profile Page femresearcher said:

I find it sad that we cannot focus on the issue of suicide in men without wondering why women are not getting the attention we deserve. I agree with other comments that your first thought should be, "How sad that so many men are dying by suicide and why?" For every four completed suicides by males there is one completed female suicide. On the other hand, for every three attempts by females there is one male attempt. Both sexes experience an incredible amount of pain, obviously, if suicide is the 11th leading cause of death, and around 5 million living people have attempted suicide in the United States alone. Men tend to use more lethal means when attempting or completing suicide, thus more men end up completing suicide than women, and furthermore, it is much harder for men decide to get the care that they need (not that it is not hard for women).

As a suicide researcher (predominately treatment of women who self harm, attempt and complete suicide) and a person that has experienced the excruciating pain of losing her father to suicide at the age of 16 (partly due to financial concerns), I find your post misinformed, misguided and heartless. I consider myself a feminist, but find that the suffering of all should be alleviated. No, it is not right that they referred to the use of pills as halfhearted. And no, it is not right that the article may imply that women are not as affected by the economic downturn as men. Frankly, the article is pointing out something of deep concern, people are completing suicide at higher numbers, whether that be men or women, and something needs to be done to stop that from happening. Both attempts by women and the increasing number of men completing suicide should be something that we pay attention to, and rather than complaining about how we are not focusing on women, you should be figuring out how to relieve the pain and suffering of others.

[0+] Author Profile Page i_muse replied to femresearcher :

well put.

[0+] Author Profile Page femresearcher replied to i_muse :

Thank you.

"I find it sad that we cannot focus on the issue of suicide in men without wondering why women are not getting the attention we deserve."

My issue with this post is not "what about the womenz?" but the apparent disregard for men, the subject of the original article. A reaction of "That's terrible about men. I wonder what happens to the loved ones they leave behind?" (as you would know as a researcher), or "That's too bad. I wonder how it is for women who attempt/commit suicide?" would be more understandable.

As someone mentioned, if for example, this were an article about domestic violence focusing on women, it would be an MRA approach for the gut reaction, or focus of a critique to be, "So men and children can't be victims of domestic violence?" (Really - I don't see a lot about child abuse here - why not? Or raising children in general, either. I see mention of women as more likely than men to be the abuser of children literally waved away as "women spend more time with children" as opposed to discussing the problem of the abuse itself. Or even, why women are expected to assume the bulk of child rearing duties in a hetero relationship.)

Otherwise, why would feminists would NOT be interested in how an issue affects women? Hearing (as we did later) that three times more women attempt suicide than men is a good reason. Are that many more women than men emotionally disturbed? Are men less likely to seek help?

MY reaction to the title of this OP was that it WAS going to be about the struggle of women to support their families if their main breadwinner or co-earner suffered a job loss or dip in income. There has been an article here about the economy's effect on women recently.

That said, there are those who attempt suicide not to die, but to call attention to their plight. Someone who eats a gun, or takes a serious overdose of sleeping pills AND ties a plastic bag over their head to ensure death, is trying to die, not call for help. It's not a matter of being courageous or cowardly, but as someone said, doing what works. Someone who understands how difficult it is to die by making superficial, painful cuts on one's wrists, would also understand it is more likely a call for help than a real attempt to die.


[0+] Author Profile Page Cunnus777 said:

Its funny that men should once again be the ones who are suffering, I mean havent domestic violence rates risen in most countries due to the economic crisis? Like Iceland or whatever. But thats not important. Didnt men create the crisis as well and now we're all meant to sit around crying because they kill themselves? I for one fully support male suicide. It doesnt seem shocking to me either because if as a group you learn to disregard life and freedom so much why is it shocking then that that violence is often turned in on themselves. I have zero sympathy for them, particularly when we recall that the biggest killer of women is men. Fuck men. And whats up with all the mras now roaming on feministing? You cant get away from them, god just fuck off.

[0+] Author Profile Page Merrick replied to Cunnus777 :

I wish I was more confident this was satire than I am actually am. My optimism tells me it is, but my gut tells me you might be for real and my brain finds it alarming that I can no longer easily tell the difference.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to Merrick :

My vote is for satire, but then I tried to convince myself of the same about the original post.

[0+] Author Profile Page Alan replied to Cunnus777 :

This comment from Cunnus777 should be deleted. It is out of control.

"I for one fully support male suicide."

I stopped reading after this. Surely, you are trolling. Bye-Bye.

[0+] Author Profile Page AFX said:

Let me make something clear:

Men kill themselves because they think people care.

Women kill themselves because they think no one does.

What the fuck? Um, thanks for the diagnostic stereotype.

[0+] Author Profile Page Theaz replied to everybodyever :

Are you going to post some kind of evidence for claiming that the complex mental health issues of millions divide neatly along gender lines?

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to AFX :

Any chance you could make that even clearer? I probably disagree with you, but I'm not quite sure because I don't really get what you're saying.

Recent work on suicide shows that actually attempting it is very much spontaneous and a function of opportunity. That is, few people decide to commit suicide, buy a gun or pills, and kill themselves. More common is suicidal feelings coinciding with access to a gun or pills, leading to the actual attempt. When looking at the gendering of suicide methods, keep in mind the things that men and women typically have access to. Anyone can buy a gun, but men are more likely to already own a gun than women. Most households have medicine cabinets, but they might not have sufficient pills of the right type to cause a lethal overdose. Access to different tools does not make one person's attempt more committed than another's.

I reject the idea, suggested by a few here, that male suicide is a greater concern b/c it is more often successful. Is it really ok to leave members of our society feeling suicidal because they probably won't actually die? What about the cost, both emotional and financial, of the failed attempts? What about the effect on the families of a failed suicide attempt? What about the potential long term disability from a failed suicide attempt? All suicide attempts are equally important regardless of success.

I had many of the same thoughts as the OP when I first read this article. I did not have them b/c I lack compassion for men or because I lack an understanding that men and women have different expectations and respond in different ways to the expectation. My outrage was that women attempt suicide in numbers that far out exceed men, but it rarely gets covered. Yet as soon as there is an uptick in male suicide, it makes the news. If we want to continue with the breast cancer analogy, imagine that breast cancer in women got virtually no coverage, but breast cancer in men got regular coverage. That is the analogous situation to the disparity in gendered suicide coverage.

[0+] Author Profile Page Theaz replied to FrumiousB :

I would be interested in seeing that research - it might account for guns (though I'd also be interested in seeing research about how many guns are located in households in which women don't know where the gun is, or no women live, I genuinely have no idea what the gun-access stats are in the States, or anywhere else for that matter) but it doesn't seem to account for, say, jumping off buildings or bridges which men also do in much greater frequencies. Those are things women have access to, as are corner drug stores and razors - things men use in lower frequencies.

I guess I'm just not sure where in the article you think the argument is made that a suicide attempt is not a big deal, or should be ignored. I'm also interested in the claim that suicide attempts in women get less coverage in men - in my anecdotal experience, neither get any coverage. This seems to be indicative of a general disinterest in mental health issues by the media unless there's a genetic-scientific angle from which to cover it. This seems to me a factor of proliferating interest in negative effects of the recession, and I have seen a large number of articles about the ill-effects to women. Those numbers are probably not equal, but I think the reason it's suicide coverage has to do with the recession, not an interest in suicide, and that suicide as a news item is pretty equally ignored for all.

Like I said, it's the impression I get anecdotally, so if you have more information to put a critical slant on it I'd be interested in hearing it.

[0+] Author Profile Page kaylagrrl replied to Theaz :

I think those methods most often chosen by men (gun, buildings, bridges, etc) also tend to draw more immediate attention to the men. If one is poised to jump, it tend to draw a crowd. Even a gun shot in the privacy of one's home is going to potentially draw more attention than slitting one's wrist or overdosing. Just an observation, but one that speaks to the gendered nature of public vs private spheres.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to kaylagrrl :

I've said it before, but you don't need to speculate for deeper meanings behind the methods that work. People use guns to kill (themselves) because guns are made for killing and are very effective for it. Likewise, jumping from a high place is a reliable, and thus obvious and natural way to do it. It's the people who use unreliable methods whose motives for doing so invite analysis. If I point a gun at someone's (my own) head and pull the trigger, I pretty clearly want that person (myself) to die. It's not a gender thing, although there's a correlation. A woman who shoots herself does so because it's an effective way to die. A man who takes a bunch of pills has a more opaque motive. The same applies when the genders are reversed (as they usually are).

aleks, that analysis makes sense if the underlying assumption is that people search out suicide methods based on what is effective. Looking at it from the point of view that people search out suicide methods based on what is immediately available gives a different perspective. A woman who shoots herself does so because she has access to a gun and bullets. A man who takes a bunch of pills does so because he has access to a bunch of pills. It holds true even when the genders are reversed, which they usually are, even for access.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to FrumiousB :

The access argument makes perfect sense. The "he uses a more effective method to do the job, because the less effective method has girly connotations" does not.

[0+] Author Profile Page kaylagrrl replied to aleks :

And I read it before. I think you're right FOR SOME PEOPLE. But just as my OBSERVATION doesn't hold true for all cases, NEITHER DOES YOUR ASSUMPTION.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to kaylagrrl :

I'm not really sure what the caps are meant to signify, or why your position is an observation and mine is an assumption, but I still don't see why we should "observe" that men choose guns over pills, not because the gun is the better tool for the job, but because (you theorize) it gets more public attention. I suppose there could be all sorts of reasons an individual might dig a hole with a shovel and not a wrench, but until I see reason to doubt it I'd assume it's because the shovel is the obvious and effective tool for the job.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to aleks :

Excuse me. The "fear of looking weak" thing was another poster. You said "attention." That argument is subject to the same problem though, the assumption that someone uses the obvious and effective tool for speculative and complicated reasons rather than that it's the best tool for the job.

I would be interested in seeing that research

I cannot find the most recent article I read. One of the supporting points in it was incidence of suicide on two bridges located very near each other. I cannot recall the city. One of these bridges, call it Bridge 1, was a hot spot for suicide attempts, and the city put a protective barrier. Working from the assumption that people plan out suicide and seek out the most effective method, one would expect that potential suicides would, upon seeing the protective barrier, go to Bridge 2 and jump from there. What the data actually showed was the number of jumpers from Bridge 1 vastly decreased while the number of jumpers from Bridge 2 stayed the same. When working from the assumption that suicide is a transient impulse only acted on when the means is in the immediate vicinity, the data make sense. Removing the means from Bridge 1 did not lower the impulse rate, but it lowered the means in the immediate vicinity.

I am sure that with some creative googling of your own you could come up with more information on the relationship between suicide and impulsive behavior.

I guess I'm just not sure where in the article you think the argument is made that a suicide attempt is not a big deal, or should be ignored.

I didn't get it from the article. As I said, I got it from the responses here, specifically, comments by doubleb, aleks, and azinyk made statements that indicate to me that they believe that successful suicide attempts are more serious than unsuccessful suicide attempts.

I'm also interested in the claim that suicide attempts in women get less coverage in men - in my anecdotal experience, neither get any coverage.

Until, as I said, the rate of male suicide goes up.


FrumiousB wrote:

Found the article:
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/06/magazine/06suicide-t.html

That is an awesome article, and so recent, as well. I recommend people read it. Most relevant to me was page 4, about impulse, and method of suicide:

"Put simply, those methods that require forethought or exertion on the actor’s part (taking an overdose of pills, say, or cutting your wrists), and thus most strongly suggest premeditation, happen to be the methods with the least chance of “success.” Conversely, those methods that require the least effort or planning (shooting yourself, jumping from a precipice) happen to be the deadliest. The natural inference, then, is that the person who best fits the classic definition of “being suicidal” might actually be safer than one acting in the heat of the moment — at least 40 times safer in the case of someone opting for an overdose of pills over shooting himself.

"As illogical as this might seem, it is a phenomenon confirmed by research. According to statistics collected by the Injury Control Research Center on nearly 4,000 suicides across the United States, those who had killed themselves with firearms — by far the most lethal common method of suicide — had a markedly lower history of depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, previous suicide attempts or drug or alcohol abuse than those who died by the least lethal methods. On the flip side, those who ranked the highest for at-risk factors tended to choose those methods with low “success” rates."

The repeated references to the researcher who specializes in suicide by jumping and his findings that "only" 6-10% of people prevented from jumping from the Golden Gate Bridge go on to complete acts of suicide later, strengthen the argument that many people who attempt suicide are either not "really" trying to die, but more likely, that suicidal ideation is an impulsive action. One prevented from committing suicide or who survives an attempt, is unlikely to try again. Use of "sure" methods like jumping from high places or shooting oneself, prevent one from reflecting on one's actions or life later, and reconsidering.

[0+] Author Profile Page aleks replied to FrumiousB :
[0+] Author Profile Page Lisa replied to FrumiousB :

"I reject the idea, suggested by a few here, that male suicide is a greater concern b/c it is more often successful. Is it really ok to leave members of our society feeling suicidal because they probably won't actually die?"

Male suicide IS a serious concern because it is successful. For people who have suicide attempts or suicidal tendencies, there is still the possibility of recovery. I'm not trying to dismiss the mental anguish MANY people experience on a daily basis, but so long as you are still alive there is a chance for change. When a person successfully kills themselves, there are no more opportunities for help. It just so happens that a certain demographic is considerably more likely to be successful in killing themselves, so why shouldn't we try to shed some light on why this happens?

I also fail to see how one article on a specific facet of serious depression somehow means that everyone should ignore other facets. No where in the article did it say that depression in women is not a concern or that it was somehow less severe than it is for men. Someone can (and I'm sure has) write an article about severe depression in women in relation to the financial crisis. They can even write an article about the impact attempted suicides have on women. I absolutely agree that attempted suicides are an extremely serious matter. However, this author chose to write an article about an aspect of depression that not only overwhelmingly impacts men, but leaves them dead.

-"If we want to continue with the breast cancer analogy, imagine that breast cancer in women got virtually no coverage, but breast cancer in men got regular coverage."-

The only way this analogy could be even remotely accurate is if the treatment for breast cancer was SO much better for women that men died of breast cancer at quadruple the rate of women. In which case, I wouldn't object to an article written specifically to question why men were dying at so much higher rates. Which is exactly what this is: ONE ARTICLE about ONE PART OF AN ISSUE (written for a men's magazine as well). Trying to understand why men suffer in a particular way does not mean it's done at the expense of women.

For people who have suicide attempts or suicidal tendencies, there is still the possibility of recovery.

And also the possibility of permanent disability due to the attempt.

I also fail to see how one article on a specific facet of serious depression somehow means that everyone should ignore other facets.

It doesn't mean we should ignore it, it means we are ignoring it. And, as I originally said, it's not the article that gives me the impression that people view completed attempts as more serious than unsuccessful attempts. It's the commenters here. You, for instance.

Someone can (and I'm sure has) write an article about severe depression in women in relation to the financial crisis.

Can you find such an article, since you posit its existence? I'm a news hound, and I rarely see articles about the gendered aspects of suicide, and this article quoted by the OP is the only one I've seen about suicides due to pressures from the financial crisis. I certainly can't monitor every source of news out there, though, so I'm sure there are things I've missed.

However, this author chose to write an article

And that's great. Why aren't there more articles about women and suicide? If there are articles, why aren't they making it into the major news sources?

about an aspect of depression that not only overwhelmingly impacts men

Except, it doesn't. Women account for far more suicide attempts than men do, making the dearth of articles on the effects of the financial crisis on the suicide rate of women that much more puzzling.

[0+] Author Profile Page dan&danica said:

Ill try and find a link for the stats but as far as the deadbeat dads thing goes, the percentage of men required to pay child support who dont pay it is actually smaller than the percentage of women required to pay child support who dont. Of course the number of men thus obligated is higher but as a percentage, women are more likely to be "deadbeats" than men. That can lead to all kinds of fascinating analysis as far as the wage gap and other things go, which to my mind is a good thing.

Kayla, as far as drawing attention, I really dont think so, and what draws more attention, a single gunshot in an empty house or an attempted suicide attempt? I really disagree that much thinking about attention goes into the decision unless the person killing themselves is trying to get the attention of a specific person, which I have seen before.

I'm really fearful of how bad the suicide rate will get. Check out this link about all the recent job losses. http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2008/12/05/losing_jobs_in_unequal_numbers/

[0+] Author Profile Page kaylagrrl replied to dan&danica :

"Kayla, as far as drawing attention, I really dont think so, and what draws more attention, a single gunshot in an empty house or an attempted suicide attempt? I really disagree that much thinking about attention goes into the decision unless the person killing themselves is trying to get the attention of a specific person, which I have seen before."

What draws more attention: standoff with police ending in suicide by cop or a woman downing pills in her bedroom? The guy who blew his head off in a public parking lot in the middle of the day in my small home town or my childhood friend who hung herself in her closet? It's always individual and I never stated anywhere that they CONSCIOUSLY thought about what kind of attention they would receive or were seeking. Socialization tends to make us think things without realizing we think them.

[0+] Author Profile Page Axel said:

Virtually all of the press on the human cost of the economic downturn that I've seen emphasizes its effect on women. Male suicide is a problem close to my heart, and the tone of the comment seemed to suggest that the article overstates the problem. That sort of thinking is hurtful, and I can tell you that it is not overblown. Male suicide is a silent epidemic in certain age groups -- of course men don't talk about it and most don't want to hear about it. I would respectfully request that you not so quickly assume that any article that focuses on males is a distortion caused by patriarchy. This one isn't.

It's an interesting story in that it shows how much societal pressures men are under as well.

However, I wonder if the fact that more (single) women are raising kids has anything to do with it. Women may feel a larger obligation to cope, for the sake of their child, especially if they don't get child support.

That said, the economy must affect both genders, in fact women more so. It's harder for us to get equal-paying jobs, and if we are pregnant, or have kids, it's harder to advance our careers and get jobs as we age (and wrinkle.)

There might be more suicide attempts by men. But that's doesn't mean they are more affected by the economy than women. There may in fact be larger numbers of women who are affected, but who have not turned to suicide.

[0+] Author Profile Page timothy_nakayama said:

I see many posts here discussing why men are more likely to die from suicide and why more women attempt suicide but do not die from it.

But I think the focus of the original article is that the number of men who die from suicide increase during financial downturns.

From an Asian living in Asia Pacific's point of view, I always see this kind of articles everytime there is a financial downturn or recession. It got really bad during the Asian Financial Crisis of '97 and almost everyday you could read about some used-to-be-wealthy man committing suicide because the crisis left him bankrupt and in ruins. Most of the time these men were men with families.

One of the reasons why such men would committ suicide during such hard times is because of shame, which is multiplied in most Asian societies due to a greater communal awareness.

The success of men have always largely been defined solely by their careers, while success for women have been defined by the balance they strike between family and work. While on one side of the coin this means that women might be taken less seriously at work, the flip side of the coin is that men are expected to BE their work. There is a reason why Asian families tell their childrens and especially sons to do either the hard sciences or finance/accounting studies and maybe even legal studies - the jobs these industries provide are considered to be be respectable and are of high standing because they provide a good income and "status".

When your whole life has been about getting a respectable job and earning money for the good of your family, and suddenly the crisis leaves you with nothing, there is a certain shame in that. No matter how much the woman earns, the man is still seens as the main breadwinner of the family (there are relatively very few househusbands in this part of the world- they would be seen as lacking ambition and hence - unmanly), and if his sole role of providing money for the family cannot be accomplished, then that means he has failed in his role/duty. And that brings shame to him, not only for him, but for his family (father, mother, brothers, sisters, cousins, etc) as well. When word leaks out that Mr. So and So can't even feed his own family, he might as well not be a man at all.

And if they bring shame on their family as well as having failed their "manly" duty of providing for the family, some men might see suicide as a means to escape from that shame, even if they can't erase it completely. If a man lost everything that society sees as what constitutes "being a man" is all about, it is no wonder that some men might committ suicide.

This tired trope is something you see in media culture a lot: The poor artist struggling to make ends meet, leaving his girlfriend and advising her to be with another more successful man because then she doesn't have to suffer with him and he can escape from the scathing remarks of her parents who consider him a loser for not having a well paying job. You see this in TV dramas, Music videos, romance stories....

Also, I have seen a few articles as well ever since this crisis came about of how the sex life of couples (married or otherwise) have fallen drastically because the men come home stressed from work and have next to no libido because of work worries. This seems to tie in with the cultural perception that men are defined solely by their work...I am sure there are many articles and studies out there that show that when things are bad at work, men have little or zero sexual desire. I know because I've read many of these in the past.

I am sure this applies to other men in the rest of the world as well. I agree with the above poster who said that in societies which are clearly staunch supporters of free economy, the concept of being successful by your own effort will add to the pressure that many people feel when their finances go downhill during a recession.

[0+] Author Profile Page Emily replied to timothy_nakayama :

A very interesting and well thought comment. You point out well how sexism hurts men too.

[0+] Author Profile Page AJC said:

I personally think this is just a case of poor journalism, not of sexism. I didn't interpret the article as saying that male suicide is somehow more important than female suicide, or that the recession is hurting men more than women. The article is about the increase in number of male suicides. While I am particularly disgusted by the word "halfhearted" being used to describe womens' suicide attempts, I think that the article overall is not approaching a non-gendered issue from a sexist viewpoint, it is approaching a gendered issue.

Hey, ekd, you're famous!

http://www.stoptheaclu.com/archives/2008/12/04/apparently-theres-not-enough-equality-in-suicide-for-feminists/

You've really arrived as a blogger when an anti-feminist tries to refute you.:)

This is interesting and relevant to the discussion:

More jobs have been lost in traditionally male dominated sectors than in traditionally female dominated sectors.
http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2008/12/05/losing_jobs_in_unequal_numbers/?page=1

[0+] Author Profile Page sadee88 said:

The OP post, is it serious?

Obviously some people don't understand how studies are done.

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